Study on the role of country information in refugee status determination

The report published by the UK-based Immigration Advisory Service (IAS) explores how individuals from four stakeholder groups use COI and what factors impact on their level of use and approach to COI. Data was gathered from UK Borders Agency staff, legal representatives, immigration judges and experts.

Country of origin information (COI) is an important part of the refugee status determination process. It assists decision makers to assess the credibility of accounts and the risk upon return against background evidence that details the conditions in the country of origin.

If legal representatives, advisors or decision-makers are unable properly to access, understand and utilise country information, they cannot provide quality advice and representation to asylum seekers or make proper decisions.

The report prepared by the IAS‘ Research, Information & Policy Unit as a result of an 18 month project explores how individuals from four stakeholder groups use country information and what factors impact on their level of use, using data from 100 questionnaires, 20 interviews and 6 focus groups. Information was gathered from UK Borders Agency (UKBA) staff, legal representatives, immigration judges and experts.

Overall, insufficient usage of country of origin information is reported to be commonplace, particularly at the initial decision making phase, despite improvements under the New Asylum Model. The way country information is used was observed to be different within each of the stakeholder groups, due to differential levels of knowledge, application and analysis of the information.

IAS: The Refugee Roulette: The Role of Country Information in Refugee Status Determination (Natasha Tsangarides, January 2010)

IAS: The Refugee Roulette – Executive Summary

Click here to find more about the project.

Click here for other IAS publications.

The text above is in part taken from the IAS news release.

Update 3 March 2010: New IAS publication: THE APCI Legacy

In July 2008 the Advisory Panel on Country Information (APCI) was disbanded and its functions subsumed under the Office of the Chief Inspector of the UKBA. In March 2009 the Chief Inspector established the Independent Advisory Group on Country Information (IAGCI) to assist him with monitoring the UKBA Country of Origin Information Service (COIS) reports.

A new report from the IAS investigates the impact of the independent monitoring of the former on raising the standards and quality of UKBA COIS reports.

Click here to read the full report (3 March 2010). (PDF)

Clich here to read the press release. (HTML)

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