The following publications by EUAA, the Danish Immigration Service and the Swedish Migration Agency provide background information:
These are the most recent documents from a search for terms related to the topics: (You can find more, and customise your search under this search link.)
Considered synonyms: combat, combat service, combat services, deserters, deserteur, deserteure, desertions, draft, drafts, einberufung, einberufung, einberufungen, einberufungen, fahnenflucht, heeresdienst, heeresdienst, heeresdienste, heeresdienste, kriegsdienst, kriegsdienst, kriegsdienste, kriegsdienste, military draft, military drafts, military service, military services, militärdienst, militärdienst, militärdienste, militärdienste, präsenzdiener, präsenzdiener, präsenzdienerin, präsenzdienerin, präsenzdienerinnen, präsenzdiener·in, präsenzdiener·in, präsenzdiener·innen, präsenzdienst, präsenzdienst, präsenzdienste, präsenzdienste, rekrut, rekruten, rekruten, rekrutin, rekrutin, rekrutinnen, rekrut·in, rekrut·in, rekrut·innen, services, waffendienst, waffendienst, waffendienste, waffendienste, wehrdienst, wehrdienst, wehrpflicht, wehrpflicht, wehrpflichtige, wehrpflichtige, wehrpflichtiger, wehrpflichtiger, wehrpflichtige·r, wehrpflichtige·r
2026 | Bertelsmann Stiftung (Author)
Russian Federation
Country report on political participation; rule of law; stability of democratic institutions; socioeconomic development; economic transformation; private property; etc. (covering February 2023 to January 2025)
BTI 2026 Country Report - Russia (Periodical Report, English)
- Following the 2022
mobilization, the state has shifted to a more systematic approach of
contract-based military recruitment to wage the war against Ukraine. Regular
recruitment campaigns and ever-increasing salary offers have become common,
particularly targeting economically disadvantaged regions. […] The state has also
introduced stricter controls on movement for men of military age and enhanced
digital surveillance of potential recruits.
Following the June 2023 Wagner rebellion and the subsequent killing of its
leader Yevgeny Prigozhin, the landscape of private military companies has
shifted significantly. […] Within Russia, unrest has grown in ethnic republics,
particularly in response to military mobilization policies that
disproportionately affect minority regions. […] The state attributes
this drop to increased social payments – such as 1 million ruble bonuses for
military recruits and expanded child benefits – alongside a 15% wage surge in
defense-related sectors. […] Independent voices such as the remnants of the
Soldiers’ Mothers Committee instead faced severe repression: their attempts to
organize protests in late 2024 against the deployment of conscripts to Kursk –
following Ukraine’s incursion – were met with arrests and fines under tightened
“discrediting the army” laws.
22 March 2026 | ISW – Institute for the Study of War (Author)
Russian Federation
Analysis of military and security-related developments of the day
Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 22, 2026 (Special or Analytical Report, English)
- Russia may be resorting to deploying
mobilized personnel as Russian forces continue to incur heavy losses on the
battlefield while struggling to recruit enough new volunteers to replace its
losses.[2] Voloshyn added that the Russian military command plans to reorganize
its 810th Separate Naval Infantry Brigade into a naval infantry division, which
would be the tenth new maneuver division that
21 March 2026 | ISW – Institute for the Study of War (Author)
Russian Federation
Analysis of military and security-related developments of the day
Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 21, 2026 (Special or Analytical Report, English)
- The
spokesperson of a Ukrainian mechanized brigade operating in the Lyman direction
reported that Russian forces have reduced basic training for personnel
conducting ground assaults from one month to one week – likely to accelerate
the deployment of new recruits to the frontline to compensate for heavy
casualties in costly assaults.[11] Ukrainian military observer Kostyantyn
Mashovets assessed
20 March 2026 | BBC News (Author)
Russian Federation
Article on propaganda and patriotic activities at school
Russia's school propaganda was highlighted by Oscar-winning film - but does it work? (Media Report, English)
- In another, a class is warned that the enemy will try to recruit from their
communities and spread propaganda to defeat them from within.
The patriotic education lessons are known is Russian as "Conversations about
Important Things". Maia, a 14-year-old from St Petersburg, complains they are
very boring.
"No one is participating in the discussion.
20 March 2026 | OHCHR – UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (Author)
Russian Federation, Ukraine
Report on displacement and deportation from Russian-occupied Ukrainian territory (24 February 2022 - 31 December 2025) (legal framework; targeting due to nationality, political opinion and cultural identities linked to Ukraine; obstacles preventing return; other topics)
Forced Displacement from the Territopry of Ukraine occupied by the Russian Federation: Forcible Transfer and Deportation, Barriers to Return, and the Rights of Internally Displaced Persons. (Special or Analytical Report, English)
- In interviews with OHCHR, particularly in the months prior to the
initial 1 July 2024 deadline for obtaining Russian citizenship, many people
leaving the occupied territory told OHCHR that the threat of deportation was
one of their main reasons for leaving.37
Conscription 37. […] conscription campaigns in
occupied territory, and adopted measures to pressure people to join the Russian
armed forces.40 While no official statistics have been published, documents
suggest that thousands of residents of occupied territory have been unlawfully
conscripted into the Russian armed forces.41
38. […] Fear of conscription and ensuing deployment against their own country’s
armed forces compelled many Ukrainian men and boys to flee occupied territory
to Government-controlled territory. For example, a 21-year-old man from
Zaporizhzhia region told OHCHR that he was forced to obtain a Russian passport
in 2023 to be able to move around. […] Russian border guards also frequently
denied entry to Ukrainians who had relatives in the Ukrainian armed forces or
past Ukrainian military service. Many were also issued long-term entry bans
ranging from 20 to 50 years.
60. […] ”
– An 18-year-old man who fled occupation to escape conscription describing
what a guard at a Ukrainian Embassy in a third country said to him in January
2025.
69.
Click here to see more documents (2123 total)