Dokument #1309782
IRB – Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (Autor)
A footnote in a recent report from Helsinki
Watch states the following:
All citizens of the former Soviet Union were required to obtain...residence permits [propiski] to live in a particular city and to secure legal employment. The propiska system, a clear infringement on freedom of movement, continues to operate in all of the former republics (15 Apr. 1992, 2).
The report does not provide any additional information on this topic. A researcher at Helsinki Watch stated in a telephone interview that none of the republics of the former Soviet Union have repealed the laws pertaining to residence permits, although the Russian parliament is expected to debate a bill in the fall repealing the propiska system (6 Aug. 1992). The researcher could not provide additional information on the extent to which the system is enforced in rural and/or urban Ukraine.
Consular officials at the Embassies of
Ukraine in Ottawa and Washington, D.C. indicated in telephone
interviews on 5 August and 7 August 1992 that the majority of
Ukrainian residents are registered, and that a system of residence
permits is still in effect in Ukraine.The consular official at the
Embassy of Ukraine in Ottawa noted that the purpose of the
propiska system was to control and account for living
arrangements in Ukraine and that the system depended on the
Ministry of the Interior or the police. He stated further that in
the near future the propiska system will no longer be enforced, and
in the meantime, its use is diminishing.
BBC Summary of World Broadcasts. 29 June
1992. "Parliament Adopts Decision on New Passport." (NEXIS)
_____. 4 June 1992. "Crimeans Complain
About Passports Being Stamped With Word Ukraine." (NEXIS)
Embassy of Ukraine, Ottawa. 5 August
1992. Telephone Interview with Consul.
Embassy of Ukraine, Washington, D.C. 6
August 1992. Telephone Interview with Consul.
Helsinki Watch. 6 August 1992. Telephone
Interview with Researcher.
_____. 14 April 1992. Vol. 4, Issue 7.
New Citizenship Laws in the Republics of the Former
USSR.