Dokument #1054247
IRB – Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (Autor)
1. The PNDC met leaders of the Muslim
Community and announced plans to demolish the Central Mosque in
Accra in October 1986. [BBC Summary of World Broadcasts from Accra,
20 October 1986. Attached.] Both parties reportedly agreed that the
poorly situated mosque should be demolished to make way for a
two-storey car park at the Rawlings Park. The muslim leaders were
given a choice of three sites within Accra for a new mosque.
[ibid.]
Shortly after a meeting, a gang claiming to
represent muslim worshippers at the Central Mosque attacked the
offices of the Accra City Council. [ibid.] Alhaji Mohammed Gedel
was arrested for allegedly instigating the youths to attack the
offices of some Islamic organizations, namely the Ghana Muslim
Community, the Council of Ulamas and the Ghana Muslim
Representative Council. [BBC Summary Of World Broadcasts, 28
October 1986. Attached.]
2. Following the coup of December 1981, all
political parties including the Ghana Democratic Movement (GDM) led
by J.H. Mensah, were banned. [Europa World Year Book 1986,
(London: Europa Publications Ltd., 1987), p.1173.] The London based
GDM was founded in April 1984 [FBIS report from Accra Domestic
Service, 18 April 1984.] and advocates the restoration of a liberal
democratic system [ibid.] and the overthrow of the PNDC. [BBC
Summary of World Broadcasts, 20 April 1984. Attached.] The GDM
published allegations of Human Rights abuses perpetrated by the
Rawling's regime. [Colin Legum, African Contemporary Record
1984-1985, (London: Africana Publishing Company Ltd., 1985),
p.B456.] J.H. Mensah was Finance Minister in the civilian
government of K.H. Busia from 1969 until it was overthrown by the
military in 1972. He was jailed twice before being released in June
1978. [ The Associated Press, 10 December 1985.
Attached.]
Donald Ray (1986) states that the financial
and political forces behind the GDM were those of J.H. Mensah and
others from different political groups. [Donald Ray, Ghana
Politics, Economics and Society, ( Boulder: Lynne Rienner
Publishers, Inc., 1986), p.114. Attached pp. 112-117, 158-161.] It
was reported that the GDM lost support from the expatriate Ghanaian
businessmen as they contemplated new business opportunities in
Ghana. According to Donald Ray (1986) the GDM and other opposition
movements remained fragmented, personalized and ineffective in
linking up with dissidents in the military. [ibid. p.117.]
USA Customs officials arrested three
Ghanaian nationals on 8 December 1985, for arranging to buy large
quantities of arms for shipment abroad. [" Three Ghanaians Charged
with Arms-Export Plot", The New York Times, 2 December
1985.Attached.] The three men, including J.H. Mensah, reportedly
belonging to the GDM, were charged with conspiracy and violating US
customs regulations. [BBC Summary Of World Broadcasts, 10 December
1985. Attached.] For more information regarding the GDM, and
Mensah's connections with the Nobistor affair ( BBC 25 March 1986)
please consult the attachments.