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Considered synonyms: combat, combat service, combat services, deserters, deserteur, deserteure, desertions, draft, drafts, einberufung, einberufung, einberufungen, einberufungen, fahnenflucht, heeresdienst, heeresdienst, heeresdienste, heeresdienste, kriegsdienst, kriegsdienst, kriegsdienste, kriegsdienste, military draft, military drafts, military service, military services, militärdienst, militärdienst, militärdienste, militärdienste, präsenzdiener, präsenzdiener, präsenzdienerin, präsenzdienerin, präsenzdienerinnen, präsenzdiener·in, präsenzdiener·in, präsenzdiener·innen, präsenzdienst, präsenzdienst, präsenzdienste, präsenzdienste, rekrut, rekruten, rekruten, rekrutin, rekrutin, rekrutinnen, rekrut·in, rekrut·in, rekrut·innen, services, waffendienst, waffendienst, waffendienste, waffendienste, wehrdienst, wehrdienst, wehrpflicht, wehrpflicht, wehrpflichtige, wehrpflichtige, wehrpflichtiger, wehrpflichtiger, wehrpflichtige·r, wehrpflichtige·r
9 April 2026 | Amnesty International (Author)
Russian Federation
Human rights organisation Memorial designated as "extremist" by Supreme Court; its activities in the Russian Federation have thereby been banned
Russia: “Extremist” label and ban of Nobel Prize winner Memorial criminalizes human rights work (Appeal or News Release, English)
- This included, among others, a fourteen-point
agreement concerning the integration of civilian institutions, oil and gas
fields, and the SDF into the Syrian state.169
1.2.2.2 Self-defence units In areas under SDF control, compulsory military
service of approximately one year has applied to men over the age of eighteen
since 2017.170 Conscripts served in the Self-Defence Units (Hêzên Xwe
Parastinê […] , SDF denies, 2 October 2025; SNHR, Condemning the widespread
detention for forced conscription by the Syrian Democratic Forces in Raqqa and
Deir Ez- Zor since 29 September 2025, 8 October 2025, p. 1; Enab Baladi,
Arrests, stalled talks, and military buildups. […] This law consisted of six parts: marriage, dissolution of
marriage, parentage and its consequences, guardianship, wills and
inheritance.213 A modified version of this law applied in the SDF control
area.214 According to one source, family law did not change during the
reporting period.215
1.3.5 Demobilisation Since December 2024, compulsory military service has not
been in force in areas under […] These recruits often ended
up with armed groups affiliated with the SDF.221 For example, in August 2025
armed men linked to the SDF abducted a 14-year-old girl in the Sheikh Maqsoud
district of Aleppo. […] , 27
June
2025. • Daraa security forces plagued by vendettas, abuse and controversial
recruits, 2 July 2025. • Suwayda between self-administration and division:
Are civil initiatives too
late?
8 April 2026 | RFE/RL – Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (Author)
Russian Federation
Article on declining approval ratings of Vladimir Putin and possible reasons for them
In Russia, Putin Sees Something Not Seen In Years: A Notable Drop In Approval Ratings (Media Report, English)
- Putin
ordered a large-scale mobilization, jolting Russian society and prompting an
exodus of hundreds of thousands of people from the country.
Inside Russia, dissent has been almost entirely crushed. Yevgeny Prigozhin,
the St.
2 April 2026 | RFE/RL – Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (Author)
Russian Federation
Article on the recruitment of men that were intoxicated when signing the contract
'Drunk? Sign Here': Russia Recruits Intoxicated Men As Military Manpower Crisis Peaks (Media Report, English)
- Sign Here': Russia Recruits Intoxicated Men As Military Manpower Crisis Peaks
- [https://understandingwar.org/research/russia-ukraine/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-february-24-2026/#:~:text=Russia's%20challenges%20on%20and%20off,find%20manpower%20for%20Putin's%20war]
Since launching its full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Moscow has publicly
declared nationwide partial mobilization only once, in 2022. […] These have included prisoners, defendants under criminal investigation, and
foreign nationals [https://www.rferl.org/a/putin-decree-russian-citizensip-residence-permit/33621628.html]
.While some contract soldiers are drawn by high salaries and bonuses, rights
groups say coercion is increasingly used, including psychological and physical
pressure on conscripts and serving soldiers to sign indefinite […] He added that he has filed complaints with courts and prosecutors in several
such cases: "Even if it wasn't signed by the person, by the time you prove it,
you may die in the war a few times."
== Alcohol, Drugs, And Gambling ==
There are also growing reports of recruits struggling with alcohol, drug, and
gambling addiction, as well. […] That's why recruiters, to meet quotas, even recruit people with alcohol
dependency, because they receive bonuses for each person they bring in. […] Given the unpopularity of a new mobilization, the Kremlin is expected to
avoid formally announcing one, and Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov has insisted
Russia is not planning any.
"The main discussion among the Russian military leadership is not about
another wave of partial mobilization but about focusing all available resources
on the war," Luzin said.
2026 | Bertelsmann Stiftung (Author)
Russian Federation
Country report on political participation; rule of law; stability of democratic institutions; socioeconomic development; economic transformation; private property; etc. (covering February 2023 to January 2025)
BTI 2026 Country Report - Russia (Periodical Report, English)
- Following the 2022
mobilization, the state has shifted to a more systematic approach of
contract-based military recruitment to wage the war against Ukraine. Regular
recruitment campaigns and ever-increasing salary offers have become common,
particularly targeting economically disadvantaged regions. […] The state has also
introduced stricter controls on movement for men of military age and enhanced
digital surveillance of potential recruits.
Following the June 2023 Wagner rebellion and the subsequent killing of its
leader Yevgeny Prigozhin, the landscape of private military companies has
shifted significantly. […] Within Russia, unrest has grown in ethnic republics,
particularly in response to military mobilization policies that
disproportionately affect minority regions. […] The state attributes
this drop to increased social payments – such as 1 million ruble bonuses for
military recruits and expanded child benefits – alongside a 15% wage surge in
defense-related sectors. […] Independent voices such as the remnants of the
Soldiers’ Mothers Committee instead faced severe repression: their attempts to
organize protests in late 2024 against the deployment of conscripts to Kursk –
following Ukraine’s incursion – were met with arrests and fines under tightened
“discrediting the army” laws.
22 March 2026 | ISW – Institute for the Study of War (Author)
Russian Federation
Analysis of military and security-related developments of the day
Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 22, 2026 (Special or Analytical Report, English)
- Russia may be resorting to deploying
mobilized personnel as Russian forces continue to incur heavy losses on the
battlefield while struggling to recruit enough new volunteers to replace its
losses.[2] Voloshyn added that the Russian military command plans to reorganize
its 810th Separate Naval Infantry Brigade into a naval infantry division, which
would be the tenth new maneuver division that
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