- Document ID 2050241 Chapter
April 2021 | EMHRN – EuroMed Rights (formerly: Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network, EMHRN) (Author)
Morocco, Spain
Report on human rights violations committed under current return policies and practices (lack of transparency; legal framework; racial profiling and detention; COVID-19; return and displacement in Morocco)
Return Mania. Mapping policies and practices in the EuroMed Region; Chapter 2: Returns from Spain to Morocco (Special or Analytical Report, English)
- Document ID 2050241 Chapter
April 2021 | EMHRN – EuroMed Rights (formerly: Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network, EMHRN) (Author)
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden
Report on human rights violations committed under current return policies and practices (EU return policies)
Return Mania. Mapping policies and practices in the EuroMed Region; Chapter 1The EU framework of return policies in the Euro-Mediterranean Region (Special or Analytical Report, English)
- Document ID 2050241 Chapter
April 2021 | EMHRN – EuroMed Rights (formerly: Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network, EMHRN) (Author)
Italy, Tunisia
Report on human rights violations committed under current return policies and practices (readmission agreements; criminalisation of departures in Tunisia; forced returns of Tunisian nationals from Italy; COVID-19 and quarantine vessels; refoulement; socio-economic situation upon return)
Return Mania. Mapping policies and practices in the EuroMed Region; Chapter 4: The Policy of Forced Returns Between Italy and Tunisia (Special or Analytical Report, English)
- Document ID 2050241 Chapter
April 2021 | EMHRN – EuroMed Rights (formerly: Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network, EMHRN) (Author)
Egypt
Report on human rights violations committed under current return policies and practices (human rights violations in Egypt; Egypt as host and departure country; EU cooperation with Egypt; collaboration on returns and border management; criminalisation of departures and risks for returnees)
Return Mania. Mapping policies and practices in the EuroMed Region; Chapter 5: Egypt: a repressive environment, fertile ground for the EU’s return obsession (Special or Analytical Report, English)
- Document ID 2050241 Chapter
March 2021 | EMHRN – EuroMed Rights (formerly: Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network, EMHRN) (Author)
Cyprus, Egypt, France, Italy, Lebanon, Morocco, Spain, Türkiye, Tunisia
Report on human rights violations committed under current return policies and practices (lack of transparency; "voluntary" forced returns; massive use of detention; migrant women; increased refoulement at borders)
Return Mania. Mapping policies and practices in the EuroMed Region; Introduction Chapter (Special or Analytical Report, English)
- Document ID 2050241 Chapter
March 2021 | EMHRN – EuroMed Rights (formerly: Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network, EMHRN) (Author)
Cyprus, Lebanon
Report on human rights violations committed under current return policies and practices (pushbacks from Cyprus to Lebanon; expulsions and forced returns from Lebanon to Syria; risks for returnees in government-controlled areas of Syria)
Return Mania. Mapping policies and practices in the EuroMed Region; Chapter 6: Pushbacks and expulsions from Cyprus and Lebanon:The dangers of (chain) refoulement to Syria (Special or Analytical Report, English)
- Document ID 2050241 Chapter
March 2021 | EMHRN – EuroMed Rights (formerly: Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network, EMHRN) (Author)
Syrian Arab Republic, Türkiye
Report on human rights violations committed under current return policies and practices (forcibly returned groups; legal framework; lack of checks and balances; temporary protection regulation; factors for forced returns; lack of post-return monitoring mechanisms and protection for returnees in Syria)
Return Mania. Mapping policies and practices in the EuroMed Region; Chapter 7: Turkey’s return policies to Syria & their impacts on migrants and refugees’ human rights (Special or Analytical Report, English)
