Document #1152676
IRB – Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (Author)
Regarding freedom of the press in Mexico,
Freedom in the World: Political Rights and Civil Liberties
1987-1988 (Gastil, R. D., Freedom House, 1988) p.353, indicated
that "Free of overt censorship, papers are subject to government
"guidance"."
For its part the Country Reports on
Human Rights Practices for 1988 (United States Department of
State, Washington, D.C.: February 1988) pp.635-636, stated "During
1988 several journalists died violently or under suspicious
circumstances in which, according to the media, retaliation for
coverage of local and national problems such as drug trafficking
and corruption may have been a motive. These include the April 20
murder of popular Tijuana investigative reporter Hector Felix "El
Gato" Miranda; the February 22 murder of Mazatlan journalist,
lawyer, and university professor Manuel Burgueno Orduno; and the
July 15 incident which took the life of Ciudad Juarez television
personality Linda Bejarano." In addition to these journalists,
Attacks on the Press 1988, A Worldwide Survey, (Committee to
Protect Journalists, March 1989) p. 64, indicated that editor of
El Mundo was "shot to death in his office. An initial
government report suggested that personal revenge was the motive,
but some journalists say he may have been killed for his
journalism." The same survey added that Carlos Duenas of
Hispanic Broadcasting Co. was "shot and seriously injured by
unknown assailants while in his car. Motive unknown."
Finally to provide you with an overview on
freedom of the press in Mexico in the last ten years please refer
to the attached excerpts of Information, Freedom and
Censorship, (Longman, London, 1988, pp. 98-103.)