Information related to the protests after the death of Mahsa Amini
On 13 September 2022, Mahsa Amini was arrested by the Guidance Patrol (Gasht-e-Ershad) on charges of not properly wearing the hijab. She was reportedly beaten while in police custody and hospitalized. Her death on 16 September 2022 sparked nationwide protests.
A regularly updated map on protest locations:
28 November 2022 | FDD – Foundation for Defense of Democracies (Author)
Iran
Situation map: Map on the protests ongoing since 16 September 2022
Mapping the Protests in Iran (Special or Analytical Report, English)
Data analysis on the protests:
The most recent documents on the issue
These are the most recent documents from a search for terms related to the protests: (You can find more, and customise your search under this search link.)
Considered synonyms: (naka neka nika) shakarami, jina amini, mahsa amini, zhina amini
26 May 2025 | BAMF – Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (Germany) (Author)
Afghanistan, Colombia, Congo, Democratic Republic, El Salvador, Ethiopia, India, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Libya, Nigeria, Pakistan, Russian Federation, Somalia, Sudan, Syrian Arab Republic, Türkiye, Ukraine, Venezuela
Brief update on recent developments (security, politics, economy) in selected countries
Briefing Notes (KW22/2025) (Periodical Report, German)
- Er warnt davor, dass dessen Umsetzung neue Unruhen
ähnlich zu jenen nach dem Tod von Jina Mahsa Amini im Polizeigewahrsam im
September 2022 auslösen könnte. Konservative Parlamentsabgeordnete hingegen
fordern weiter die Durchsetzung des Gesetzes und beklagen den Einfluss
westlicher Werte.
26 May 2025 | BAMF – Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (Germany) (Author)
Afghanistan, Colombia, Congo, Democratic Republic, El Salvador, Ethiopia, India, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Libya, Nigeria, Pakistan, Russian Federation, Somalia, Sudan, Syrian Arab Republic, Türkiye, Ukraine, Venezuela
Brief update on recent developments (security, politics, economy) in selected countries
Briefing Notes (KW22/2025) (Periodical Report, English)
- He has warned that enforcing it might
trigger fresh unrest similar to that which followed the death of Jina Mahsa
Amini in police custody in September 2022. Conservative parliamentarians
however continue to call for the law to be enforced, and lament the influence
of western values.
26 May 2025 | EUAA – European Union Agency for Asylum (formerly: European Asylum Support Office, EASO) (Author)
Iran
Query response on Iran: Situation of individuals who have converted from Islam to Zoroastrianism (January 2023 - May 2025) (legislation; treatment by authorities and society; access to justice)
Iran; Situation of individuals who have converted from Islam to Zoroastrianism in Iran [Q9-2025] (Response, English)
- However, the following
information may be relevant.
20 CAIS, Conversion to Zoroastrianism, n.d., url; Canada, IRB, Iran:
Zoroastrianism, including its areas of practice and activities; situation and
treatment of Zoroastrians by society and authorities; religious texts; whether
all members have access to religious texts (2020–February 2022), 2 March 2022,
url; 21 Medium, Mahsa Amini and Iranian […] doc=458562&pls=1]
https://medium.com/@pooyan_razian/mahsa-amini-and-iranian-protests-updated-2025-3f95f167bc1d [https://medium.com/@pooyan_razian/mahsa-amini-and-iranian-protests-updated-2025-3f95f167bc1d]
https://psc.uj.edu.pl/en_GB/about/staff/paulina-niechcial [https://psc.uj.edu.pl/en_GB/about/staff/paulina-niechcial]
https://brill.com/view/journals/jps/aop/article-10.1163-18747167-bja10060/ […] doc=458562&pls=1, accessed 21 May 2025
Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Centre For Comparative Studies Of
Civilisations, Dr Paulina Niechciał, n.d.,
https://psc.uj.edu.pl/en_GB/about/staff/paulina-niechcial, accessed 20 May 2025
Medium, Mahsa Amini and Iranian protests (updated 2025), 20 January 2025,
https://medium.com/@pooyan_razian/mahsa-amini-and-iranian-protests-updated-2025-
3f95f167bc1d […] doc=458562&pls=1]
https://psc.uj.edu.pl/en_GB/about/staff/paulina-niechcial [https://psc.uj.edu.pl/en_GB/about/staff/paulina-niechcial]
https://medium.com/@pooyan_razian/mahsa-amini-and-iranian-protests-updated-2025-3f95f167bc1d [https://medium.com/@pooyan_razian/mahsa-amini-and-iranian-protests-updated-2025-3f95f167bc1d]
https://medium.com/@pooyan_razian/mahsa-amini-and-iranian-protests-updated […] -2025-3f95f167bc1d [https://medium.com/@pooyan_razian/mahsa-amini-and-iranian-protests-updated-2025-3f95f167bc1d]
https://coi.euaa.europa.eu/administration/netherlands/PLib/General_Country_of_Origin_Information_Report_Iran_September_2023.pdf [https://coi.euaa.europa.eu/administration/netherlands/PLib/General_Country_of_Origin_Information_Report_Iran_September_2023.pdf]
https://coi.euaa.europa.eu/
3 April 2025 | Amnesty International (Author)
Iran
Mandates of the Fact-Finding Mission on Iran and of the UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Iran extended by the UN Human Rights Council; the mission was established in 2022 and has been documenting human rights violations committed by authorities in their response to the Woman Life Freedom protests
Iran: UN extends Fact-Finding Mission's mandate in landmark development (Appeal or News Release, English)
- Mandates of the Fact-Finding Mission on Iran and of the UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Iran extended by the UN Human Rights Council; the mission was established in 2022 and has been documenting human rights violations committed by authorities in their response to the Woman Life Freedom protests
April 2025 | UK Home Office (Author)
Iran
Country information and protection guidelines for British asylum authorities on social media, surveillance and sur place activities (legal context; cyber surveillance; social media usage; surveillance abroad) (supersedes ID 2070000)
Country Policy and Information Note Iran: Social media, surveillance and sur place activities [Version 2.0] (Expert Opinion or Position, English)
- Amini death, 14 September 2023 57 Reuters, Iran steps up internet crackdown one
year after Mahsa Amini death, 14 September 2023 58 USSD, 2023 Country Reports
on Human Rights Practices (pages 44 to 45), 22 April 2024 59 CPJ, Madeline
Earp, no date
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2064888.html [https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2064888.html]
https://www.reuters.com/article/iran-protests/feature-iran-steps-up-internet-crackdown-one-year-after-mahsa-amini-death-idINL8N3AJ203 […] / [https://www.reuters.com/article/iran-protests/feature-iran-steps-up-internet-crackdown-one-year-after-mahsa-amini-death-idINL8N3AJ203/]
https://www.reuters.com/article/iran-protests/feature-iran-steps-up-internet-crackdown-one-year-after-mahsa-amini-death-idINL8N3AJ203/ [https://www.reuters.com/article/iran-protests/feature-iran-steps-up-internet-crackdown-one-year-after-mahsa-amini-death-idINL8N3AJ203 […] at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=KARANGA]
https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/jan/15/niloofar-hamedi-elaheh-mohammadi-iran-hijab-mahsa-amini-bail-release [https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/jan/15/niloofar-hamedi-elaheh-mohammadi-iran-hijab-mahsa-amini-bail-release]
https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/jan/15/niloofar-hamedi-elaheh-mohammadi-iran-hijab-mahsa-amini-bail-release […] Accessed: 3
March 2025
Iran frees Niloufar Hamedi and Elaheh Mohammadi, jailed for covering Mahsa
Amini death, 14 January 2024. Accessed: 18 February 2025
Iranian rapper freed after death sentence overturned, 2 December 2024. […] Accessed: 28 February 2025
https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/jan/15/niloofar-hamedi-elaheh-mohammadi-iran-hijab-mahsa-amini-bail-release [https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/jan/15/niloofar-hamedi-elaheh-mohammadi-iran-hijab-mahsa-amini-bail-release]
https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2023/dec/18/we-live-with-a-gun-to-our-heads-how-iran-is-targeting-protesters-in-britain
Click here to see more documents (1534 total)
Background information
The following documents provide background information on the protests:
11 January 2023 | Thomson Reuters (Author)
Iran
Number of participants in ongoing protests has decreased following a series of public executions of individuals sentenced to death in connection with the protests
Analysis: Iran executions quash protests, push dissent underground (Media Report, English)
6 January 2023 | House of Commons Library (Author), published by House of Commons
Iran
Report on anti-government protests and response by Iranian authorities and the international community (women’s rights; situation of ethnic minorities; timeline and participants of the 2022-protests and authorities’ crackdown; other topics)
Iran protest 2022: Human rights and international response (Special or Analytical Report, English)
26 December 2022 | BBC News (Author)
Iran
More than 500 people, including 69 children, have been killed in connection with nationwide protests since September 2022; numerous protesters arrested and tortured in detention; 2 protesters executed and 26 others at risk of being executed
Iran protests: 'No going back' as unrest hits 100 days (Media Report, English)
20 December 2022 | Euronews (Author)
Iran
Article on ongoing nationwide protests and authorities' response
Iran protests: What caused them? Are they different this time? Will the regime fall? (Media Report, English)
13 December 2022 | Salehi-Isfahani, Djavad (Author), published by Qantara
Iran
Brief analysis of the government's response to the recent protests
Iran-Proteste 2022: Das Regime hat den Wandel der Gesellschaft verpasst (Media Report, German)
7 December 2022 | Foreign Policy (Author)
Iran
Article on ongoing protests against the government and concessions the latter has made towards protesters' demands
Iran Is Conceding Much Less Than It Seems (Media Report, English)
1 December 2022 | Washington Post (Author)
Iran
Article on nationwide protests continuing despite violent crackdown by authorities
Iran’s regime at an impasse as protest movement defies crackdown (Media Report, English)
7 October 2022 | AP – Associated Press (Author)
Iran
Nationwide protests continue despite disruption of internet access and deployment of riot troops; according to state media, at least 41 people have been killed in connection with the protests as of 24 September 2022
Analysis: Iran protests persist, becoming threat for Tehran (Media Report, English)
19 September 2022 | DW – Deutsche Welle (Author)
Iran
Brief background article on the protests after the death of Mahsa Amini, who was arrested by the morality police
Landesweite Proteste nach Tod von Mahsa Amini (Media Report, German)
Further (older) background articles are available under this search link.