Elections to the provincial council of the newly constituted
Northeastern Province in Sri Lanka were conducted on 19 November
1988. An alliance of the Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation
Organization (EPRLF), the Eelam National Democratic Liberation
Front (ENDLF), and the Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization (TELO)
came to an agreement about the distribution of electoral seats,
resulting in a walk-over in 36 seats in the northern district. [
"Gearing for a Showdown," in
Asiaweek,(Hong Kong: 28 October
1988), p. 34.] In the eastern district, 65% of the electorate
voted, while in the Tamil dominated town of Batticaloa voter
turn-out was 79%, despite a call for a boycott by the Liberation
Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). [ "Tamils Defy the Tigers," in
The
Economist, (London, 26 November 1988), p. 32.] The composition
of the 71 seat provincial council is as follows ["Vote for Peace,"
in
Asiaweek, (2 December 1988), p. 30.]:
Party Seats
EPRLF 41
ENDLF 12
Sri Lankan Muslim Congress 17
United National Party 1
The Chief Minister of the Northeastern Province is Varadharaja
Perumal. He is not actually an EPRLF member, but has been
associated with the organization since its inception. He was active
in student politics in the late 1970's and was detained under the
Prevention of Terrorism Act. Consequently, he does have a following
in the Jaffna region. The LTTE did attempt to enforce a boycott in
the eastern district, but the EPRLF-ENDLF-TELO alliance engaged
them in battle, killing 86 LTTE combatants. [ "Peace,"
Asiaweek, p. 30.]
See Attachments
"A Vote for Peace," in
Asiaweek. Hong Kong: 2 December 1988.
"Gearing for a Showdown," in
Asiaweek. 28 October 1988.
" The Tamils Defy the Tigers," in The
Economist. London: 26
November 1988. de Silva, Manik. "Merged for Now." Far Eastern
Economic Review. Hong Kong: Review Publishing Co. Ltd., 10
December 1988.
Endnotes