Information on the role played by René Francisco Guerra y Guerra in the government of El Salvador, 1977 - 1980 [SLV11191]

Please find attached a copy of the only document currently available to the IRBDC that contains references to Colonel René Guerra y Guerra.

According to the attachment, René Guerra y Guerra was one of two spokesmen and heads of the Military Youth Movement, described as a group of junior officers that:
wanted more innovative solutions to the crisis of public order than an increase in state-generated bloodshed, and demanded a programme of fairly radical reforms be introduced by the next military government (McClintock 1985, 247, 249).

The source states that a bargaining process reportedly took place within the military before the overthrow of President Romero in which Colonel Guerra y Guerra was the young officers' movement's second choice, after Colonel Majano, to serve in the junta. However, Colonel Guerra y Guerra was reportedly not a choice favoured by the United States (Ibid., 248).

Additional and/or corroborating information could not be found among the sources currently available to the IRBDC. Various sources report that a number of members of the junta and government resigned in January 1980, a few months after President Romero was deposed. The available sources, however, do not provide the names of all the military officers who resigned.

Reference


McClintock, Michael. 1985. The American Connection Volume I: State Terror and Popular Resistance in El Salvador. London [U.K.]: Zed Books.

Attachment

McClintock, Michael. 1985. The American Connection Volume I: State Terror and Popular Resistance in El Salvador. London [U.K.]: Zed Books, pp. 247-250, 353-354 (endnotes of pages 247-250).