Document #1052119
IRB – Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (Author)
The information that follows was provided
during a 17 October 1997 telephone interview by a representative of
the Frente Farabundo Marti de Liberacion Nacional (FMLN) in San
Salvador.
For at least several decades El Salvador
has not had life imprisonment; the maximum sentencing possible is
and has been 30 years. The source was unable to corroborate within
the time constraints of this Response to Information Request
whether a prisoner escape took place in January 1995 in San
Francisco Gotera (which could colloquially be referred to as
Gotera). However, the source stated that after the peace
agreements, an amnesty covering both the members of the armed
forces and of the FMLN covered also imprisoned members of both
parties to the conflict; therefore, persons claiming to have been
in prison after the peace agreements and the amnesty would in all
likelihood have been serving sentences for crimes unrelated to the
war in which the FMLN fought.
The information that follows was provided
during a 17 October 1997 telephone interview by a staff member of
the Human Rights Commission (CDH) of El Salvador.
El Salvador did not have life imprisonment
in the 1980s and does not have it at present. Thirty years is and
has long been the maximum possible sentence for any crime or
combination of crimes in El Salvador. The source added that a broad
amnesty passed after the peace agreements covered all members of
the FMLN and the armed forces. The CDH considers that there are
currently no political prisoners in El Salvador; any person serving
or facing prison sentences who belonged to the FMLN or the armed
forces would be in such a situation because of common crimes
unrelated to the armed conflict. The source was unable to verify
within the time constraints of this Response whether any prisoners
had escaped from detention in San Francisco Gotera.
This Response was prepared after
researching publicly accessible information currently available to
the Research Directorate within time constraints. This Response is
not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any
particular claim to refugee status or asylum.
References
Comisión de Derechos Humanos
(CDH) of El Salvador, San Salvador. 17 October 1997. Telephone
interview with representative.
Frente Farabundo Marti de Liberacion
Nacional (FMLN), San Salvador. 17 October 1997. Telephone interview
with representative.
Additional Sources Consulted
Central America NewsPak
[Austin, Tex.]. Bi-weekly.
Central America Report
[Guatemala City]. Weekly.
Foreign Broadcast Information Service
(FBIS). Daily Report.
Latin America Regional Reports:
Central America & the Caribbean [London]. Monthly.
Latin American Weekly Report
[London]. Weekly.
Material from the Indexed Media
Review (IMR) or country files containing articles and reports
from diverse sources (primarily dailies and periodicals) from the
Weekly Media Review.
Electronic sources: IRB databases,
Global NewsBank, NEXIS, Internet, REFWORLD (UNHCR database).
Note:
This list is not exhaustive. Subject-
and country-specific books available in the Resource Centre are not
included.