Document #1031262
IRB – Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (Author)
The information that follows was provided
by the regional director for Latin America of the International
Transport Workers Federation (ITWF), who is also a representative
of the Unión Tranviario Automotor (UTA), in a telephone
interview with DIRB.
The UTA was created in 1919 and represents
bus and metro (subway) workers throughout Argentina. Although its
name refers to trams or streetcars, there are currently no such
vehicles operating in Argentina. It has approximately 75,000
members.
The visible head of the UTA is the
Secretary General, who is currently Juan Manuel Palacios. The main
administrative body of the UTA is the Secretariado Nacional
(National Secretariat), which includes 17 secretariats that deal
with different areas of importance to the union. Each province has
a Junta Ejecutiva (Executive Board or Council) that responds to the
basic needs of its local members.
As dictated by its constitution, the UTA
elects its leadership in a nationwide election held every four
years. All UTA members participate in the election, and candidates
can be either new figures or incumbents seeking reelection. The UTA
participated in a number of strikes during the 1980s, the longest
of which took place from 6 February to 18 February 1984 and from 6
November to 14 November 1989. Between 1984 and 1989 several strikes
took place, although these usually lasted no more than 24
hours.
Various sources available to the DIRB
report that several strikes took place in Argentina from 1986 to
1988, some of which included land transport, but specific
references to UTA participation in these strikes could not be found
among the sources.
Additional and/or corroborating information
could not be found among the sources currently available to the
DIRB.
Unión Tranviaria Automotor (UTA),
Buenos Aires. 15 April 1993. Telephone Interview with
Representative.