Document #1059581
IRB – Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (Author)
Information on the Progressive Leftist
Youth Party is currently unavailable to the DIRB. However, please
find bellow infomation on similar leftist youth groups in
Turkey.
Documentation Réfugiés
reported that the extreme leftist group called DEV YOL
(Revolutionary Path) emerged from a youth movement called DEV GENC
(Revolutionary Youth) (10-19 May 1988, 3). DEV YOL supported
political violence and was extremely active in the 1970s; however,
it is now almost nonexistent (Ibid.).
According to Revolutionary and Dissident
Movements, the DEV YOL organization occupied an important
position in many small villages before the military takeover in the
1980s (1988, 377). In 1982, an attempt to revive the DEV YOL group
in Turkey failed, as many hundreds of DEV YOL supporters were
arrested and tried on various charges (Ibid.).
DEV SOL ( Revolutionary Youth) emerged from
the DEV YOL group in 1977
(Documentation-Réfugiés, 17 Dec. 1992-5 Jan.
1993, 26). DEV SOL is one of the main non-Kurdish armed groups in
Turkey (Ibid.). The group mainly recruited students
(Ibid.). DEV SOL was the first extreme left-wing group that
publicly opposed the military regime set up on 12 September 1980
(Revolutionary and Dissident Movements 1988, 377). Many of
DEV SOL members were imprisoned and/or sentenced to death after the
1980 coup (Documentation-Réfugiés, 17 Dec.
1992-5 Jan. 1993, 27). Some of the detainees were released from
prison in 1991 after the Amnesty International intervention
(Ibid.). M. D. Karatas is the current leader of this
organization (Ibid.).
For further information on the
above-mentioned subject please refer to the attached documents.
Additional and/or corroborative information
on this subject is currently unavailable to the DIRB.
Documentation-Réfugiés. [Paris]. 17 December
1992-5 January 1993. No. 205-206. "La Turquie."
_____. 10-19 May 1988. No. 37. "La
Turquie."
Degenhardt, Henry W., ed. 1988.
Revolutionary and Dissident Movements: An International
Guide. Burnt Mill, Essex: Longman Group UK Ltd.
Banks, Arthur S. ed. 1991. Political
Handbook of the World: 1991. Binghampton, NY: CSA Publications,
p. 690.
Degenhardt, Henry W., ed. 1988.
Revolutionary and Dissident Movements: An International
Guide. Burnt Mill, Essex: Longman Group UK Ltd., p. 377.
Documentation-Réfugiés. [Paris]. 17 December
1992-5 January 1993. No. 205-206. "La Turquie," pp. 26-27.
_____. 10-19 May 1988. No. 37. "La
Turquie," p. 3.