RUSSIAN FEDERATION
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- Chechnya
Human Rights Issues
02.06.2005 - Source: Institute for War and Peace Reporting
Kabardino-Balkaria: some 1,500 people from Balkar ethnic minority hold rally in protest at persistent discrimination by authorities; protest was sparked by murder of leading Balkar politician who opposed a new law which redraws all territorial boundaries inside republic ("Balkars Begin to Protest") [#32595], [ID 11385]
Document(s):
Open document
01.2002 - Source: UN High Commissioner for Refugees
UNHCR: Ethnic tensions in the republic of Kabardino-Balkaria ("UNHCR Paper on Russian Asylum Seekers from the Russian Federation in the Context of the Situation in Chechnya") [#7554], [ID 11387]
"32. The situation in the Republics of Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachai-Cherkessia is characterised by ethnic tensions and political rivalry between the two constituent nationalities (Kabards vs. Balkars and Karachais vs. Cherkess). These two republics are mainly concerned with maintaining the equilibrium between the respective constituencies. [...] Kabardino-Balkaria has been regularly pointed-at by the Ombudsman of the Russian Federation, for violating the Constitution as well as federal legislation on freedom of movement and choice of place of sojourn and residence of citizens. In a 1994 resolution adopted by the Parliament of Kabardino-Balkaria (amended in 1997), a direct ban (which remains in force) is imposed on the sojourn or residence in Kabardino-Balkaria of Russian citizens from other regions of the Federation who do not have close family ties with Kabardino-Balkaria residents."
Document(s):
hcr-chya0102dt.DOC
hcr-chya-0102.doc
31.08.2001 - Source:
Balkar and Karachai people allegedly tried to discredit by Kabards and Cherkess ("31/08/2001 - IWPR: Coup Rumours Rattle North Caucasus") [ID 11388]
"In mid-August, Russia's prosecutor-general, Vladimir Ustinov, informed the press in Chechnya of the arrest of 11 Islamic conspirators who, he alleged, were planning coups in the neighbouring republics of Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachajevo-Cherkessia. Sergei Prokopov, a special advisor in the Russian prosecutor-general's North Caucasus office, confirmed the allegations. [...]
Ustinov's allegations stirred up anger and disgust among the public in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachajevo-Cherkessia, who first learned about them from Russian news reports. "Rubbish from Moscow!" said pensioner Irina Puchkova in the Kabardino-Balkarian capital, Nalchik. "They should take care of their own affairs, and stop confusing us." [...]
"I don't think that we have a mutiny on our hands," said Saladin Khagazhaev, a judicial official. " I assume these are rumours spread by people who stand to gain from them." Local analysts believe wealthy Kabards and Cherkess living in Moscow lie behind both the coup report and the March bombing campaign.
"Kabards and Cherkess continually try to discredit Balkar and Karachai people," said the Karachajevo-Cherkessian newspaper Dialog. "They accuse them of terrorist acts and other sins through the Russian security services, FSB, and the office of the prosecutor general."
The fact that all 11 arrested terrorists appear to be Balkars and Karachais seems to support this theory. According to information given to IWPR, one of those wanted by the police in connection with the alleged plot is known by the last name Bekkaev, a former administrator of the Elbrus settlement near the Abkhazian border and brother of a well-known Balkar businessman, Omar Bekkaev, who lives in Moscow."
Document(s):
31/08/2001 - IWPR: Coup Rumours Rattle North Caucasus
