ARMENIA
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- Human Rights Issues
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- Nagorno-Karabakh
Human Rights Issues
03.08.2008 - Source: Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
Commentary by Armenian elected human rights defender (ombudsman) Armen Harutyunyan on situation in Armenia (pre-trial detention; double standards in implementation of justice; authoritarian tendencies in state government) ("Can Human Rights In Armenia Improve?") [ID 24389]
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Open document
02.07.2008 - Source: Freedom House
Annual survey of political rights and civil liberties 2007 ("Freedom in the World 2008") [ID 23841]
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Open document
06.2008 - Source: Freedom House
Report on democratisation (electoral process, civil society, independent media, governance) and rule of law (corruption) ("Nations in Transit 2008") [ID 23843]
Document(s):
Open document
28.05.2008 - Source: Amnesty International
Human rights overview ("Annual Report 2008") [ID 23538]
"Freedoms of assembly and expression were restricted. One person died in custody in disputed circumstances. Physical assaults on Jehovah’s Witnesses were reportedly not investigated. The authorities failed to introduce a genuinely civilian alternative to military service and conscientious objectors continued to be imprisoned.
There were widespread and credible reports of restrictions on the right to freedom of assembly. Opposition parties reported abuses of administrative bureaucracy during the May parliamentary election campaign to obstruct legal demonstrations. In May and October police used force to disperse peaceful demonstrations by opposition parties."
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11.03.2008 - Source: US Department of State
Government's human rights record remained poor, and serious problems remained ("Country Report on Human Rights Practices 2007") [ID 22940]
"The government's human rights record remained poor, and serious problems remained. Citizens were not able to freely change their government; authorities beat pretrial detainees; the National Security Service (NSS) and the national police force acted with impunity; authorities engaged in arbitrary arrest and detention; prison conditions were cramped and unhealthy, although slowly improving; authorities imposed restrictions on citizens' privacy, freedom of press, and freedom of assembly. Journalists continued to practice self-censorship, and the government and laws restricted religious freedom. Violence against women and spousal abuse remained problems, as well as trafficking in persons, discrimination against persons with disabilities, and societal harassment of homosexuals. There were reports of forced labor."
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06.03.2007 - Source: US Department of State
Government's human rights record remained poor, and serious problems remained ("Country Report on Human Rights Practices 2006") [ID 20101]
"The government's human rights record remained poor, and serious problems remained. Citizens were not able freely to change their government; authorities beat pretrial detainees; the national security service and the national police force acted with impunity; authorities engaged in arbitrary arrest and detention; prison conditions were cramped and unhealthy, although slowly improving; authorities imposed restrictions on citizens' privacy, freedom of the press, and freedom of assembly. Journalists practiced self‑censorship, and the government and laws restricted religious freedom. Violence against women and spousal abuse were problems, as were trafficking in persons, discrimination against persons with disabilities, and societal harassment of homosexuals. There were reports of forced labor.
There were some improvements during the year. The implementation of constitutional reforms ratified in 2005 led to some increase in judicial independence and for the first time gave citizens direct access to the Constitutional Court. Penalties for trafficking were toughened and a court for the first time imposed financial, as well as criminal, penalties on traffickers."
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06.03.2007 - Source: US Department of State
Government and its agents did not commit any politically motivated killings ("Country Report on Human Rights Practices 2006") [ID 20102]
"The government and its agents did not commit any politically motivated killings, and unlike in 2005, neither the government nor advocacy groups reported any deaths from hazing or other mistreatment during the year."
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06.03.2007 - Source: US Department of State
Very few buildings and other facilities were accessible to persons with disabilities ("Country Report on Human Rights Practices 2006") [ID 20372]
"The law prohibits discrimination against persons with disabilities in employment, education, access to health care, and the provision of other state services; however, discrimination was a problem. The law and a special government decree mandate accessibility to buildings for persons with disabilities, but in practice very few buildings and other facilities were accessible to them."
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19.01.2006 - Source: Armenialiberty
President Robert Kocharian rejects Human Rights Watch criticism of his administration; accusations included restriction of civil rights, bullying of opponents and tolerance towards police brutality ("Kocharian rejects Human Rights Watch criticism") [#42715], [ID 2973]
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01.2006 - Source: Human Rights Watch
Annual report on human rights situation in 2005 ("World Report 2006") [#42269], [ID 2974]
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01.2006 - Source: Human Rights Watch
Government failed to improve its human rights record; remaining problems are pressure on opposition, corruption, too strong executive branch and human rights violations by law enforcement authorities ("World Report 2006") [#42310], [ID 17649]
"Although the international community continued in 2005 to look favorably on Armenia for its economic performance, the government has failed to improve its human rights record. The crackdown on opposition parties and supporters in 2004 led to fewer public demonstrations in 2005, and, consequently, less overt government pressure on the opposition. However, the authorities continued to use their powers to limit political activity.
In July 2005, after years of failing to meet Council of Europe obligations to amend the constitution to introduce a system of stronger checks and balances among the different branches of government, Armenian authorities secured the approval of Council of Europe legal experts on a raft of constitutional amendments. The opposition (and media freedom activists) were critical, saying that too much power would remain with the executive, and some opposition parties decided to campaign against the amendments, which were to go to a referendum in November. The government made little progress on measures against corruption, a widespread problem in the country, and forced land aquisition by government-backed urban developers resulted in allegations of abuses against homeowners.
Law enforcement authorities restrict freedom of assembly and use torture and other violent and intimidating practices when carrying out their work. The authorities have a history of putting pressure on human rights defenders who are critical of the government. In 2005, such pressure extended to the ombudsperson’s office."
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26.05.2004 - Source: Amnesty International
Annual Report 2004 (covering 2003) ("Annual Report 2004") [#22630], [ID 2975]
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Open document
04.03.2004 - Source: Institute for War and Peace Reporting
Government critics question independence of Armenia's new human rights ombudsman ("Armenia: Ombudsman Furore") [#20046], [ID 2976]
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Open document
25.02.2004 - Source: US Department of State
USDOS - Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2003 ("Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2003") [#19718], [ID 2977]
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Open document
04.08.2003 - Source: Freedom House
Report on democratization (electoral process, civil society, independent media) and rule of law (corruption) ("Nations in transit 2003") [#15267], [ID 2978]
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28.05.2003 - Source: Amnesty International
Annual Report 2003 (covering 2002) ("Annual Report 2003") [#12997], [ID 2979]
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Open document
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31.03.2003 - Source: US Department of State
Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2002 ("Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2002") [#11840], [ID 2980]
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14.01.2003 - Source: Human Rights Watch
Annual report on human rights situation in 2002 ("World report 2003") [#10291], [ID 2981]
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28.11.2002 - Source: Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation
8th European Country of Origin Information Seminar Vienna, 28 - 29 June 2002: Final Report - Armenia ("8th European Country of Origin Information Seminar Vienna, 28 - 29 June 2002: Final Report - Armenia - co-funded by the EU Odysseus Programme") [#9877], [ID 2982]
Document(s):
Arm-cois2002-rep.pdf
10.2002 - Source: Schweizerische Flüchtlingshilfe
Analysis of overall political and social situation; situation of minorities (e.g. Yezidi Kurds, Jehovah's Witnesses); no efficent protection of women against domestic violence ("Analysen und Hintergründe ") [#10328], [ID 2983]
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10.2002 - Source: Sakharov Armenian Human Rights Centre
Report on the social and economic situation and the actual situation in respect to human rights and freedoms in the Republic of Armenia ("Analytical Report (period covered: 1 September 2001 to 30 September 2002)") [#9949], [ID 2984]
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09.2002 - Source: Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation
Report on joint mission regarding the human rights and socio-economic situation, including the question of return ("Reisebericht Armenien 15.-21. Juli 2002") [#8888], [ID 2985]
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acc-arm0902.pdf
28.05.2002 - Source: Amnesty International
Annual report 2002 ("Annual report 2002") [#7209], [ID 2986]
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Open document
28.05.2002 - Source: International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights
Annual report 2002 (events of 2001) ("Human Rights in the OSCE Region: The Balkans, the Caucasus, Europe, Central Asia and North America") [#7130], [ID 2987]
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02264arm.pdf
16.01.2002 - Source: Human Rights Watch
Annual report on human rights situation in 2001 ("World report 2002") [#5307], [ID 2988]
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10.2001 - Source: Sakharov Armenian Human Rights Centre
Report on the political situation and the actual situation in respect to human rights and freedoms in the Republic of Armenia ("Analytical Report (period covered 1 September 2000 - 30 September 2001)") [#7741], [ID 2989]
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30.05.2001 - Source: Amnesty International
Annual report 2001 ("Annual report 2001") [#1918], [ID 2990]
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01146arm.pdf
Open document
05.2000 - Source: Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation
5th UNHCR Country of Origin Information Workshop, Bratislava, 13 - 14 December 1999: Final Report - Armenia ("5th UNHCR Country of Origin Information Workshop, Bratislava, 13 - 14 December 1999: Final Report - Armenia") [#353], [ID 2991]
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